What materials are commonly used for brake pads?

The most commonly used materials for brake pads are organic, semi-metallic, and ceramic compounds. Each of these materials provides specific advantages suited for different driving conditions and performance needs.

Organic brake pads, typically made from materials like rubber, carbon compounds, and Kevlar, are known for being quieter and producing less dust, which helps in maintaining cleanliness in the wheel area. They tend to perform well in everyday driving conditions, offering a good balance of performance and noise reduction.

Semi-metallic brake pads are usually composed of a mix of metals and resins. These pads are effective at heat dissipation and provide excellent stopping power, making them suitable for more aggressive driving styles or heavier vehicles. However, they can produce more noise and dust compared to organic pads.

Ceramic compounds are engineered to provide a combination of the benefits seen in both organic and semi-metallic materials, offering durability and high performance without excessive noise. They perform well at various temperatures and generally produce minimal dust.

The other options such as rubber and plastic, wood and metal, or glass and carbon fiber do not effectively represent the materials typically used in brake pads. For instance, while wood might have historical significance, modern automotive applications do not utilize it due to its inconsistent performance and durability compared to